GMAT 考满分题库

- 逻辑CR -

A false positive result on a contamination test occurs when the test indicates that a contaminant is present in an uncontaminated substance; conversely, a false negative result indicates an absence of contaminant that is, in fact, present. To accurately detect mercury contamination in water supplies, researchers should use the laboratory test that has the lowest proportion of false positive results.

Which of the following, if true, gives the most support to the recommendation above?

  • A

    Most treatments for mercury toxicity have few side effects.

    分析该选项
  • B

    The mercury contamination test that has the lowest proportion of false positive results does not detect other heavy metals such as lead and cadmium.

    分析该选项
  • C

    The damage done by mercury to a water supply can be irreversible if undetected for too long.

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  • D

    The proportion of inconclusive test results is equal for all contamination tests.

    分析该选项
  • E

    All laboratory tests to detect mercury contamination give false negatives as an equal proportion of their results.

    分析该选项
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正确答案: E

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